The Irate Spectator

I was in the middle of a "session" with some old friends when one of them mentioned that he was following the Corona impeachment trial but was much more concerned with the proposed Stop Online Piracy Act in the US Congress. In fact, he already had quite a few posts about SOPA but he hasn't posted yet about the impeachment trial on his Facebook.

I quite agree with him, seeing as I have been very passionate about posting about SOPA lately, since I too haven't been giving the Impeachment trial much thought. Now, before I get crucified about caring more about my internet life than about momentous changes in our country, allow me to explain myself.

SOPA, which is a bill sponsored in the US House of Representatives by a (surprise, surprise) Republican Congressman purports to have the protection of intellectual property rights and the prevention of piracy and copyright infringement. Instead, the bill's sweeping provisions sharply curtail websites hosting user content, which by the way is the driving force behind the contemporary internet. Now I have never been a fan of the way corporate interests have used the banner of intellectual property rights to legitimize their drive to build monopolies. This trick is as old as Thomas Edison, who we recognize today as the inventor of the light bulb because he was quick to patent innovations that aren't even his own. In contrast, we have never heard of guys like Hiram Maxim and Nikola Tesla who were able to come up with working light bulbs before Edison did but since they didn't have patents, well, in the eyes of the law they were infringing on Edison's copyrights. If he invented anything, it's this trick. Now we have indigenous people unable to use traditional medicinal herbs because pharmaceutical companies hold the patents. That's copyright for you.

SOPA therefore is not something new. It's a natural outgrowth of the "free" market economy. Driven by profit, our friends in the big corporations are now eyeing the internet and want to make sure that the only stuff that gets posted there are stuff we bought from them. Never mind that it puts an end to an era of global interconnectedness unheard of in human history.

Understandably, SOPA has sparked an intense outcry all over the Web. Wikipedia and Reddit blacked out their sites in protest and sites like Twitter and Facebook released statements condemning the bill. And of course, 9Gag churned out its response from the usual meme based satires to poignant condemnations (e.g. Granpa talking to kids about a now defunct internet).  This confrontation is highly significant. One, you have corporate interests, which have pretty much been given free rein in America (and the world since everybody has to follow America or else) because that's how the free market works, suddenly faced by a massive public backlash and two, that public backlash is coming from people all over the world who are sacred stiff about not being able to post videos on Youtube without the friking FBI checking if it's clean.

The backlash against SOPA is not isolated but part of a trend. The Global Financial Recession demolished an already crumbling idea: that we are at the end of history and the free market economy and liberal democracy have triumphed over its titanic struggle with socialism and communism. Almost twenty years after the Berlin Wall fell, capitalism seems to be driving us not toward progress but to ruins. And all over the world, people are noticing. That's why you have the Occupy movement and massive protests in Europe and Latin America.

What about the Impeachment Trial? Here, we watch how two factions of the same reactionary elite fighting amongst themselves for the prize of being the official reactionary elite who gets to control the government and make sure that elite interests still rule while enjoying the perks of official elite-dom. Which is very boring for me considering that I have been watching this from the moment that I began to comprehend politics. That doesn't mean I have rationally abstained from participation in the impeachment trial, my position is squarely in the Impeach Corona team. But after this impeachment there will be changes but ultimately the system in the Philippines and the world will still be the same so even if all this political drama has become monotonous for us it will still play out in front of us because nobody really bothered to change the script.

But the system is cracking. Years ago it would be unthinkable to blame the system for our economic and political troubles. Such criticisms were dismissed as 'ideological' or  worse 'uneducated' because they dared to question the free market and liberal democracy that have been vindicated by their "victory' in the Cold War. But now the failure of the system lies bare for everyone to see like a huge Error Message on your monitor. SOPA may have already been squelched but the confrontation between those who benefit from the system and those who are exploited by the system will not only continue but will sharpen.

So it begins, the greatest battle of our age.

It has been months since my last post. It's not that my highly sensitive sense of moral outrage has lessened. I'm just either too busy or too lazy. But I digress.

All these cheesy commercials keep reminding us that the bourgeois charade of democracy called the elections are now near enough for the numerous presidential aspirants to obsess themselves with catching the public eye. It seemed only yesterday that candidates tried to outdo each other in projecting the hip pro-youth persona by championing education and the kabataan. Again we find sanctimonious political dinosaurs lecturing young people on how much the country needs them, about how we need to be involved in choosing our leaders, how they are so unselfishly committed to the cause of future generations and how crucial the youth vote will be in 2010.

Please. Tell that to the schoolchildren who trek for five hours to get to their dilapidated schoolhouse and share their textbook with three other classmates, to the families of the murdered student leaders and campus journalists whose killers remain at large. Tell it to the university student who has to quit school because he couldn't affor to pay for his "right to quality education" and tell that to the girl who got pregnant and doesn't know who the father is or the gay kid who can't go inside his school for "cross-dressing". I supose I'm not the only one feeling too busy or too lazy.

Pardon my cynicism but as a Political Science Major and student of Philippine Politics, I have lost the luxury of blissful ignorance. A semester and a pile of reading materials on this subject and I look at the beleaguered Arroyo Administration besieged by Hello Garci and ZTE and I flash back to the 1950s when Elpidio Quirino facing accusations of fraud and violence in the 1949 elections (which by the way is considered the dirtiest Philippine election, that is, until Marcos took dirty to new heights) as well as numerous graft scandals finds an impeachment complaint in the House of Representatives with his name on it. Familiarly, his Congressional lap dogs squashed the complaint when it was put into a vote an omen of things to come. My bottom line, it all happened before and it's all gonna happen again. Even if we keep reshuffling the people we're all doomed unless we change the system.

Of course, like any good Catholic, i give the politicians the benefit of the doubt and to see what they had to say for themselves I stayed up to watch the ANC Leadership Forum last night where rumored presidentiables(actually announcing candidacy would prevent them from prematurely campaigning after all) answered a few queries courtesy of ANC and the Ateneo School of Government. Present were Senators Mar Roxas, Chiz Escudero, Dick Gordon; Governor Ed Panlilio and Defense Secretary Gilbert Teodoro. MMDA Chairman Bayani Fernando, Mayor Jejomar Binay and Sen. Ping Lacson were also invited buts sadly couldn't make it.The questions ranged from the personal (What was the last book you read/movie you watched, Which person inspires you?) to the serious political ones (Would you join a coalition with Manny Pacquiao's Party?Do you support an investigation on the Arroyos alleged corruption?).

Ex-priest Among Ed sounded, expectedly enough, like our parish priest. He talked about St. Paul's open minded leadership style and how corruption is not just endemic to government but in the whole of society and requires a regeneration of moral fiber to combat. Gordon appeared dull and boring, perhaps overshadowed by his more charismatic fellow speakers. He kept on droning about Thomas More and Lord Acton while the moderator was calling the time. He did give an emotional account on how his father, the American-born mayor of Olongapo killed by political opponents, inspired him to enter public service, choking up when he quoted Lorenzo Tañada's eulogy for him ("He was born American, but raised a Filipino and died a Filipino"). Mar Roxas, was the one most obviously gunning for the presidency and you could feel the pressure he was in to get the limelight. His answers were insightful but Escudero got more laughs. Well, except for his melodramatic defense that he was marrying Korina Sanchez for love and not political gain. Chiz was the darling of the crowd, drawing chuckles even as he made veiled attacks on the President. Asked the Pacquiao question he bluntly replied he would support the People's Champ, as long as he's not with the one he visited at Malacañang earlier in the day. Asked the movie question and he answered "Kasal, Kasali, Kasalo".

Arroyo herself wasn't there but the shadow of her presidency was ever looming especially for Admin ally Teodoro. "Gibo" Teodoro dutifully took up the cudgels for the President, extolling her many achievements (i.e. the usual fare: infrastructure, 7.3% GDP growth in 2007, peace and order blah, blah, blah...) and expressing his support on a probe on her family but cautioning that if it was only political harassment "I will protect my President." Mr. Palengke Roxas and Gordon focused on their personal relationship with the President, Mr. Palengke admitting she supported him against the cement and pharmaceutical cartels while DTI Secretary and Gordon about how they used to work together in the Senate. Panlilio discoursed about the inherent goodness found in everyone and praised Arroyo for her commitment to the environment through the Solid Waste Management Act and the Alternative Fuels Law. (I suppose Among Ed isn't familiar with the trouble in the Tañon Strait which is nothing but an outgrowth of her neoliberal policies, but i don't take that against him).

My evaluation? Chiz scored with the audience and all the rest were struggling to get a piece of the attention. Teodoro, particularly, passed off as little more than an Administration lackey, which is not good as negative SWS ratings dog his boss. Mar tried to get noticed but, let's just say he can still catch up with the publicity from the upcoming wedding of the century. But all in all, everyone was playing safe. Nothing much about Cha-Cha, Human rights, Extrajudicial kilings, Agrarian reform or any profound critique on the Philippine economy, society or political system. Nobody said anything about the Tuition Moratorium Bill or the Magna Carta for Students, not even about the Reproductive Health Bill. But yes, there was the usual appeal to the delicious chunk of two million first-time voters (which include me by the way) and their youthful compatriots.

Don't get me wrong. I'm not discouraging young people from voting. Your friendly neighborhood cynic is just telling all the young voters to not put their hopes up too high. If you really want change through the ballot, first, pray like hell that the polls will be clean. Next, pray like hell the people who get elected are clean. Then, pray like hell the next elections will be clean. Repeat steps 1 and 2 indefinitely. It's a long shot but, hey, nobody said change through the ballot was quick and introducing profound changes to the system is really messy and not that sexy compared to all the cool star-studded political ads and campaign jingles. As for me, I prefer to put my vote where it won't be wasted like on Kabataan Party-list, our sectoral organization who just recently was awarded a seat in Congress by the Supreme Court after years of litigation (and God knows how many more years of endless struggle before that). In fact, I' m going to get registered, when I'm not either too busy or too lazy.

I miss my old High School Batchmates. Being immersed in this Hellhole of a college with its mountains of papers to submit and exams to study for (which is exactly what I'm supposed to be doing right now), makes me feel some nostalgia to the carefree days of High School when i could make the Honor's list without passing any projects and all the books we had to read could be retrieved out of my trusty backpack. Nowadays, miss a single paper and your grade plunges to the abyss and you have to spend half a school day wandering around hunting for reading materials you need to have a photocopy of for tomorrow's exam.

Speaking of wandering around, back in High School you had your own room where you could stay for the whole day with your own people to chill with, unlike in college where you spend a full one-fourth of the day just looking for a place to chill. And the people, college people are like boarders in a dormitory(which most of them are really). One minute there here, a second later their off to class or to a watering hole or a mall or God knows where. High School people, on the other hand, you're stuck with them so you might as well make the best of it and join them in their plot to sneak past the unsuspecting security guard to a wonderful place wher you can all play DOTA...

Yes, those were the days. Which is why I always look forward to reunions with my high school buddies although College cruelty truly knows no bounds and keeps me so busy that when a text message tells me to go to this place where my batchmates will be trooping together I can only sigh and grumble about having to finish my case digests so I can't come. Fortunately, I run into them from time to time, while wating for the ferry, at the V-hire terminal, even in school, some of my batchmates go to the same university as me after all. I welcome these chance encounters very much although lately I find these quite unsettling, honestly.

When we get together, conversation inevitably wanders to our other batchmates. Earlier I would hear things like, "Did you hear? So-and-so is a Dean's Lister!" or "Well, So-and-so and his girl are still together." Pretty usual stuff punctuated now and then by a few more out of the blue remarks like "So-and-so and Blah-blah-blah broke up!" and "So-and-so stopped schooling this semester." But the unsettling part is the shocking "SO-AND-SO GOT PREGNANT!!". And its getting more and more frequent.

But of course, by saying I'm not making any judgements in any way. PMS happens with people my age and I'm perfectly aware of that. A lot of mornings, usually the one after Valentine's, I wake up and wonder how many people I know got laid last night for some reason. I can be quite loony sometimes. Anyway, this isn't just speculation i have the statistics to prove that more young people are having sex and people who have sex are getting younger. For Example, the 2002 State of the Philippine Population Report said 16% of young people had sexual encounters before age 15, and that was like six years ago. Plus, the Young Adult Fertility and Sexuality Study concluded that the mean age of sexual encounters were 17 for males and 18 for females (as a side note it also said pornographic acculturation occurs at a mean age of 15 quite high by my estimates.. ;D).

But I'm boring you with numbers, suffice it to say more young people are having sex and as a consequence, more young people are getting pregnant and I can attest to that personally. This is why we need to do something about this problem and don't talk to me about moral renewal or something. That's the Church's job and frankly, if it did its job there wouldn't have been a problem. We don't need some Manichaean moralizing on the evils of the flesh. What we need is a concrete government policy to address this problem of teenage pregnancy and that's why i have always suported the really controversial, but gradually being forgotten, House Bill 5043 or the (in)famous Reporductive Health Bill. I won't go into the details of this piece of legislation, having done so lots of times before somewhere else, but I will say that it isn't like the old Population Control Bills that preceded it. It focuses, as the title suggests, on Reproductive Health and any population result there would just be a positive externality. One of its provisions also mandate reproductive health and sexuality education for students beginning the Fifth Grade, which is actually already available in some schools - I had reproductive and sexuality topics integrated in some of my subjects way back Grade 4. This is especially aimed at young people who honestly don't know what they're getting into when they "get into it".

That's why let's all urge for the passage of HB 5043. I did my part. The USC-SSC passed a resolution expressing support for the Bill authored by myself and co-sponsored by my colleagues Hon. Rojas and Hon. Kho. I also sent a copy to the Reproductive Health Advocacy Network (RHAN) to show our solidarity with other sectors in pushsing for the passage of the RH Bill. Until then, I'm hoping that the next time I cross paths with a High School friend, we can talk about a batchmate who won a beauty pageant or something.